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| intravenous pyelogram ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
intravenous pyelogram
An intravenous pyelogram or IVP for short is a radiological procedure used to visualize abnormalities of the urinary system, including the kidneys, ureters, and bladder.
==Procedure==
An injection of X-ray contrast medium is given to a patient via a needle or cannula into the vein, typically in the arm. The contrast is ''excreted'' or removed from the bloodstream via the kidneys, and the contrast media becomes visible on X-rays almost immediately after injection. X-rays are taken at specific time intervals to capture the contrast as it travels through the different parts of the urinary system. This gives a comprehensive view of the patient's anatomy and some information on the functioning of the renal system.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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